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zeugma

Say it: ZYOOG-muh /ˈzjuːɡmə/ · noun

What “zeugma” means

One word linked to two things with different meanings.

More precisely: One word applied to two others in different senses, as in 'lost her keys and her temper'.

Example: “'He took the bus and my advice' is a playful zeugma.”

When to use it

When discussing clever or funny sentences where one word does two different jobs with different things.

Memory trick

Greek zeugma means yoking: one word harnessed to two different meanings at once.

Similar words

syllepsis, wordplay

Where it comes from

Greek zeugma, 'yoking'.

Quick check

A writer says she broke his mug and his heart, making broke work in two senses. What is this?

zeugma or anaphora?

Show the answer

zeugma

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