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symbiosis

Say it: sim-bee-OH-sis /ˌsɪmbaɪˈəʊsɪs/ · noun

What “symbiosis” means

Living closely together in a way that helps both.

More precisely: A close relationship between two different organisms, or people or groups, that benefits both.

Example: “The café and the bookshop next door live in happy symbiosis.”

When to use it

In biology or everyday discussion, for a close partnership where each side gains something useful from the other.

Memory trick

Greek sumbiōsis means living together: picture two neighbours helping each other.

Similar words

mutualism, partnership, interdependence

Where it comes from

From Greek sumbiōsis, 'living together'.

Quick check

A small fish eats parasites from a larger fish, getting food while keeping its neighbour clean. Their relationship is…

competition or symbiosis?

Show the answer

symbiosis

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