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officious

Say it: uh-FISH-us /əˈfɪʃəs/ · adjective

What “officious” means

Bossing people about over things that aren't your business.

More precisely: Annoyingly eager to assert authority or interfere, especially in trivial matters.

Example: “An officious security guard made us empty our bags to enter a free museum.”

When to use it

A disapproving word for someone who interferes or enforces petty rules with more authority than the situation calls for.

Memory trick

Think of someone acting official when nobody asked them to take charge.

Similar words

interfering, meddlesome, self-important

Where it comes from

From Latin officiosus, 'obliging', from officium, 'duty'.

Quick check

A guest at your picnic starts ordering everyone where to sit and inspecting their sandwiches without being asked. The guest is…

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officious

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