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local maximum

Say it: LOH-kul MAK-sih-mum /ˌləʊk(ə)l ˈmaksɪməm/ · noun

What “local maximum” means

The highest point nearby, but not the highest overall.

More precisely: The best point in its immediate area but not the best overall; a peak that hides a higher one.

Example: “His comfortable job was a local maximum: any move felt worse, even towards a better career.”

When to use it

In maths or thoughtful decision-making, for a nearby best option that can keep you from reaching something better.

Memory trick

Picture a hilltop with a taller mountain beyond a valley.

Similar words

false peak, local optimum

Quick check

A search stops at a point better than every nearby option, although a distant option is better. What has it found?

a global maximum or a local maximum?

Show the answer

a local maximum

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