KinquireStart free

Kafkaesque

Say it: kaf-kuh-ESK /ˌkæfkəˈɛsk/ · adjective

What “Kafkaesque” means

Trapped in frightening, confusing rules that make no sense.

More precisely: Nightmarishly complex, illogical and bureaucratic.

Example: “Renewing my visa was Kafkaesque: each office sent me to another.”

When to use it

When describing bewildering official systems that trap people in senseless rules, with a serious or darkly comic tone.

Similar words

nightmarish, labyrinthine, absurd

Where it comes from

From the Czech writer Franz Kafka, author of The Trial.

Quick check

To appeal a fine, you need permission from the office that refuses permission unless you've already appealed. This feels…

inconvenient or Kafkaesque?

Show the answer

Kafkaesque

Learn 5 new words a day in Kinquire. Each with a picture, how to say it, an example and a quick check, then spaced review so you actually keep them. Free to start.

Learn “Kafkaesque”

More literary