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iconoclast

Say it: eye-KON-uh-klast /aɪˈkɒnəklast/ · noun

What “iconoclast” means

Someone who challenges beliefs or traditions that others deeply respect.

More precisely: A person who attacks cherished beliefs, traditions or institutions.

Example: “An iconoclast in a conservative industry, he published his firm's salaries online.”

When to use it

A formal word for someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions, often admiring their boldness but sometimes criticising their destructiveness.

Memory trick

Greek eikon means image, and klan means break: the earliest iconoclasts broke religious images.

Similar words

rebel, dissenter, radical

Where it comes from

From Greek eikōn 'image' + klan 'to break'; first used of image-breakers.

Quick check

A historian openly challenges a national hero's flawless reputation, questioning a story that generations have treasured. The historian is…

an iconoclast or a cynic?

Show the answer

an iconoclast

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