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iambic pentameter

Say it: eye-AM-bik pen-TAM-ih-tuh /aɪˌæmbɪk pɛnˈtæmɪtə/ · noun phrase

What “iambic pentameter” means

A poetry line with five beats, each going soft then strong.

More precisely: A line of verse with five beats, each an unstressed then stressed syllable.

Example: “Most of Shakespeare's dialogue is written in iambic pentameter.”

When to use it

When studying or discussing poetry's rhythm, especially lines built from five repeated pairs of light and strong syllables.

Memory trick

Penta means five; tap five pairs of beats: soft-STRONG, soft-STRONG, soft-STRONG, soft-STRONG, soft-STRONG.

Similar words

blank verse, metre

Quick check

You tap a verse line and hear five pairs of syllables, each light then strong. What is the rhythm?

iambic pentameter or trochaic pentameter?

Show the answer

iambic pentameter

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