archetype
Say it: AR-kuh-type /ˈɑːkɪtaɪp/ · noun
What “archetype” means
A familiar basic pattern for a character, symbol or story.
More precisely: A recurring, universal model of a character, symbol or story.
When to use it
When discussing broad patterns that recur across many stories and cultures, such as the wise guide or dangerous journey.
Memory trick
Greek arkhetupon means original pattern: imagine a mould that many story characters fit.
Similar words
prototype, model, stock figure
Where it comes from
Greek arkhetupon, 'original pattern'.
Quick check
Many unrelated tales feature an experienced guide who helps a young adventurer grow. What does this shared character pattern represent?
a stereotype or an archetype?
Show the answer
an archetype
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