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valid

Say it: VAL-id /ˈvalɪd/ · adjective

What “valid” means

An argument whose starting claims guarantee its conclusion, true or false.

More precisely: In logic, describing an argument whose conclusion must follow from its premises, even if those premises are false.

Example: “'All cats can fly; Tom is a cat; so Tom can fly' is valid, but not true.”

When to use it

In logic, when checking whether a conclusion follows from the starting claims, separately from whether those claims are true.

It can also mean

In everyday use, it can mean reasonable, acceptable or officially recognised.

Similar words

logically consistent, well-formed

Where it comes from

From Latin validus, 'strong'.

Quick check

All umbrellas sing; this is an umbrella; therefore it sings. The reasoning follows, despite the false starting claim. It is…

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valid

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