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trompe l'oeil

Say it: tromp LUH-y /ˌtrɒmp ˈlɔɪ/ · noun phrase

What “trompe l'oeil” means

Painting that tricks your eyes into seeing real objects.

More precisely: A painting technique creating the illusion that painted objects are real and three-dimensional.

Example: “The café wall has a trompe l'oeil window looking onto a fake Tuscan hillside.”

When to use it

For painted details that appear convincingly three-dimensional, usually when discussing art, murals or decorative interiors.

Memory trick

French for deceives the eye: what looks real is actually paint on a flat surface.

Similar words

optical illusion, illusionism

Where it comes from

French, 'deceives the eye'.

Quick check

You reach for a door handle, then realise the whole door is painted on a flat wall. That's…

a collage or trompe l'oeil?

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trompe l'oeil

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