chiaroscuro
Say it: kee-ah-ruh-SKYOOR-oh /kiˌɑːrəˈskʊərəʊ/ · noun
What “chiaroscuro” means
A strong contrast between light and dark in an image.
More precisely: Strong contrast between light and dark, especially in art or photography.
When to use it
Use it when discussing dramatic lighting in painting, photography or film. It is an art term with a fairly formal tone.
Memory trick
Italian chiaro means “light” and oscuro means “dark”: light against dark.
Similar words
light and shade, contrast, shading
Where it comes from
Italian chiaro 'clear, light' and oscuro 'dark'.
Quick check
In a painting, a face glows brightly against deep shadow, creating a striking contrast. What is this effect?
perspective or chiaroscuro?
Show the answer
chiaroscuro
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