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causation

Say it: kaw-ZAY-shun /kɔːˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ · noun

What “causation” means

One thing actually makes another happen.

More precisely: The relationship between a cause and its effect; one thing actually making another happen.

Example: “Proving causation means ruling out coincidence and hidden third factors.”

When to use it

In science or careful everyday reasoning, for a demonstrated cause and effect, rather than things merely happening together.

Similar words

cause and effect, causality

Quick check

Pressing a working doorbell closes its circuit and makes the bell ring. This direct cause-and-effect relationship is…

correlation or causation?

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causation

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